Environmental Context

What is the rationale behind extending human rights to include environmental rights?

In your opinion, should the European rulings extending an environmental context to human rights be considered part of the universal human rights?  Why or why not?    

 

Cultural Aspects of Human Rights

How are rights constituted indigenously?  How important are local constructions of sexuality, gender, the body and belonging in informing the realization of rights and entitlements?

Responsibility?

Is the responsibility to protect (R2P) truly a responsibility?  Why or why not? 

What is the international community and United States’ responsibility to protect the human rights of the people of Afghanistan?

 

Libya

How has the R2P evolved since Libya?  How did the events in Libya affect the international response to Syria?

Genocide

Why was the United States reluctant to intervene in Rwanda? Why is the United States still reluctant to intervene in cases of genocide or suspected genocide?

 

Trafficking

What are some of the inefficiencies behind the international responses to trafficking?  What are some of the complications for policy making that are associated with the stigma attached to sex workers?

Responsibility to Protect

What is the responsibility to protect doctrine? How can this doctrine be reconciled with the concept of sovereignty? Why?

Promotion vs. Protection

Is the international community limited to the promotion of human rights? Why or why not? What are the limitations on the protection of human rights? Why?

 

See Attached

Enjoyment

What is the significance of the argument that human rights should be universally enjoyed?  How does this argument apply to the rights-based approach?

 

Strategies

What are the five strategies of activists that exhibit the qualities of promoting rights enjoyment?  What are the strengths and weaknesses of these strategies?

1. Rights vs. Needs

What is the difference between the basic needs and human rights approach to development?  What are the strengths and weaknesses of both approaches?

2. Human Rights Indicators

What are human rights indicators?  Why are they significant?

Readings:

2014 “Human Rights Indicators – Rationale and Some Concerns”

United Nations “The Human Rights-Based Approach”

Link

“The Core International Human Rights Instruments and their Monitoring Bodies”

Link

Prudence and principle in international society: reflections on Vincent’s approach to human rights

Link

Universal Human Rights

How are human rights universal? Please use references to the assigned readings to support your arguments.

 

International Human Rights Organizations

Are international organizations necessary to advance human rights?  Why or why not?

 

Assigned readings

-The Relative Universality of Human Rights

-United Nations. “The Universal Declaration of Human Rights: The Foundation of Human Rights Law”

-The International Human Rights System

 

 

 

 

 

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