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Think of some places in your town/city that are known to have relatively high rates of crime. Describe.
Next, use offender search theory to make sense of this crime pattern. Why should crime be clustered at
such places, according to offender search theory?
Locate five research articles on the effects of the death penalty (or three strikes) on homicide rates.
Describe the methods and findings from this research. Overall, is (general) deterrence theory supported?
Explain.
Think about your life and your teenage years, especially. Describe someone you know (yourself or a peer)
who could be classified as an LCP. Describe someone you know (yourself or a peer) who could be
classified as an AL. Why do you describe yourself (or any of your peers) that way? Justify your
classification with a thorough application of Moffitt’s work.
-Design a community justice strategy using Clear’s argument. Thoroughly describe the elements of the
strategy, and explain why your proposed strategy is consistent with Clear’s ideas in Imprisoning
Communities.
Describe how environmental criminology could influence probation and parole. How does this approach
differ from traditional probation/parole? What elements would you include in an opportunity assessment?
What activities would you place on the activity calendar? Which place managers would you most
commonly reach out to and why?
Clear mainly discusses the impact of many males in a neighborhood going to prison. What do you think the
impact would be of many women going to prison from the same neighborhood? Would it be better or worse
than men being incarcerated?
Could Paternoster and Bushway’s identity theory of desistance explain desistance for other types of
behavior and not only criminal behavior? Give examples.
Explain Colvin’s four types of control. What policy implications can come from these types of control?
How does social support theory reinterpret the existing research (especially the research on control
theory)?
How does the multifactor approach taken by the Gluecks differ from the research of the traditional
criminologists? What are the advantages and disadvantages of this multi-factor approach?
Sample Solution
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